News / Heritage

Unsuccessful attempt to sue ‘vandals’ responsible for destruction of Jacobean ceiling

By Martin Booth  Sunday Dec 3, 2023

Back in 2017, a 400-year-old Jacobean ceiling was demolished the day before an inspection by heritage officers was due to take place.

The destruction of the rare plaster work in the former Big Chill Bar on Small Street was done legally despite the building being under assessment for listing; but the developers’ actions prompted widespread outrage, with calls to close the planning loophole which allowed it to happen.

Developers Giuseppe and Elaine Baio wanted to turn the historic building in the Old City into student flats, saying they destroyed the ceiling because the premises had become dangerous and they needed to “respect the safety” of the site.

Independent journalism
is needed now More than ever
Keep our city's journalism independent. Become a supporter member today.

Fast forward to 2023 and a Bristol pensioner has attempted to sue the Baios – previously of G & E Baio Ltd, now trading as Midas JV Ltd – but lost his case in Bristol County Court.

Barry Cash now has to pay thousands of pounds in costs relating to the case, with the Baios’ lawyers originally asking for costs of £13,000 which a judge reduced to £5,000.

15 Small Street currently remains empty having most recently been HallPass bar – photo: Martin Booth

In his statement to the County Court, Cash said that he was not motivated by getting any money but was “merely trying to get developers to behave like responsible citizens instead of giving in to their greed”.

“It is my right to bring a grievance before a court and have a judge rule on it… I am a pensioner on £14,990 pa. and they are well off property developers.

“First they evade the law on listing buildings, and then they manipulate the system to try and frighten me off with the threat of costs. I suggest this tells us something about Mr and Mrs Baio.”

Representing the developers, solicitor David Marsden of Freeths LLP said that “it is difficult to conceive of a claim that is more deserving to be struck out”

In the defendant’s skeleton argument, Marsden said: “This is a cynical attempt by (Cash) to extract money from (the Baios) in the hope that they will just ‘pay up’ rather than incur the time and cost in defending it.

“It is not the way the court system should be used. It is an abuse and the court are respectfully invited to strike out the claim as totally without merit, and order (Cash) to pay the costs.”

Rare Jacobean plaster work dating back to 1620 survived for centuries inside 15 Small Street but was reduced to rubble in moments in August 2017, when contractors took sledgehammers to the ornate ceiling – photo: Big Chill Bar

“The outcome of suing the vandals, bad news: I lost. It was always likely,” said Cash following the conclusion of the case.

“As the late Bob Crow said, ‘If you fight you may not win. If you don’t fight you certainly won’t’. And if I didn’t challenge this anti-social behaviour who would?”

He added: “The real disappointment is that there is no way of stopping this destruction. Even if an artefact is listed or a tree has a preservation order the fines are too small to deter them.”

Cash is now asking for donations to pay the costs of the case. “Any contributions, however small (or large) will be gratefully received,” he said, giving his email as barrycash@uwclub.net in case anyone is able to help.

Main photo: Save Britain’s Heritage

Read next:

Listen to the latest Bristol24/7 Behind the Headlines podcast:

Our top newsletters emailed directly to you
I want to receive (tick as many as you want):
I'm interested in (for future reference):
Marketing Permissions

Bristol24/7 will use the information you provide on this form to be in touch with you and to provide updates and marketing. Please let us know all the ways you would like to hear from us:

We will only use your information in accordance with our privacy policy, which can be viewed here - www.bristol247.com/privacy-policy/ - you can change your mind at any time by clicking the unsubscribe link in the footer of any email you receive from us, or by contacting us at meg@bristol247.com. We will treat your information with respect.


We use Mailchimp as our marketing platform. By clicking below to subscribe, you acknowledge that your information will be transferred to Mailchimp for processing. Learn more about Mailchimp's privacy practices here.

Related articles

You've read %d articles this month
Consider becoming a member today
Independent journalism
is needed now More than ever
You've read %d articles this month
Consider becoming a member today
You've read %d articles this month
Consider becoming a member today
Join the Better
Business initiative
You've read %d articles this month
Consider becoming a member today
* prices do not include VAT
You've read %d articles this month
Consider becoming a member today
Enjoy delicious local
exclusive deals
You've read %d articles this month
Consider becoming a member today
Wake up to the latest
Get the breaking news, events and culture in your inbox every morning